Do Alcoholics Drink Hand Sanitizer? The Dangers of Hand Sanitizer Abuse
The short answer is yes, tragically, some alcoholics do drink hand sanitizer. This is a deeply concerning issue, highlighting the desperation and the potentially fatal consequences of alcohol addiction. While hand sanitizer isn't a substitute for alcohol in the traditional sense, its high alcohol content makes it a dangerously tempting option for those struggling with substance use disorder. This article will explore the reasons behind this behavior, the devastating health risks involved, and where to find help.
Why Do Alcoholics Drink Hand Sanitizer?
The primary reason alcoholics resort to drinking hand sanitizer is simple: desperation. When access to alcohol is limited or completely cut off, individuals suffering from severe alcohol dependence will seek out anything that provides even a temporary semblance of the desired effect. Hand sanitizer, containing anywhere from 60% to 90% ethanol (ethyl alcohol), provides a readily available, albeit highly dangerous, source of alcohol.
This isn't a matter of simply choosing a cheaper alternative; it's a symptom of a severe addiction that overrides rational decision-making. The intense cravings and withdrawal symptoms experienced during alcohol withdrawal can lead individuals to make incredibly risky choices to alleviate their suffering.
What are the Dangers of Drinking Hand Sanitizer?
Drinking hand sanitizer is incredibly dangerous and can have severe, even fatal, consequences. The dangers extend far beyond the simple intoxication caused by the ethanol. Here's why:
- Poisoning: Hand sanitizer isn't purified ethanol. It contains other chemicals, including isopropyl alcohol (isopropanol) and methanol, which are highly toxic and can cause severe organ damage, blindness, and death. Even small amounts can lead to significant health problems.
- Unknown Concentration: Unlike alcoholic beverages, the concentration of alcohol in hand sanitizer isn't always clearly labeled or consistent. This makes it impossible to accurately gauge the amount consumed and increases the risk of accidental overdose.
- Other Toxic Ingredients: Besides alcohol, hand sanitizers often contain added ingredients like emollients, fragrances, and thickeners. These substances are not meant for ingestion and can cause further complications, contributing to organ damage and other health issues.
- Delayed Effects: The harmful effects of ingesting hand sanitizer aren't always immediate. The toxins can build up in the body over time, leading to long-term health problems that may not become apparent for weeks or even months.
What are the Signs of Hand Sanitizer Abuse?
Recognizing hand sanitizer abuse can be challenging, as it often occurs in secrecy. However, some signs to watch out for include:
- Missing hand sanitizer: Regularly depleted bottles of hand sanitizer, especially in unusual quantities.
- Changes in behavior: Increased irritability, confusion, disorientation, or unusual mood swings.
- Physical symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, blurred vision, difficulty breathing.
- Strange smells: The lingering scent of hand sanitizer on breath or clothing.
Where Can I Get Help for Alcohol Addiction?
If you or someone you know is struggling with alcohol addiction and potentially abusing hand sanitizer, seeking help immediately is crucial. There are numerous resources available, including:
- Alcoholics Anonymous (AA): A peer support group offering guidance and fellowship for individuals recovering from alcohol addiction.
- Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA): A national helpline providing referrals to treatment facilities and support services (1-800-662-HELP (4357)).
- Local hospitals and clinics: Medical professionals can provide assessment, detoxification, and ongoing treatment.
Hand sanitizer abuse is a serious issue with potentially devastating consequences. Early intervention and professional help are vital to saving lives and supporting recovery. Don't hesitate to reach out for assistance if you or someone you know needs it.