Finding the right wheelchair accessible vehicle (WAV) can be a life-changing experience, offering increased independence and freedom. The market for used WAVs offers a diverse range of options, making it crucial to understand what to look for before making a purchase. This guide will walk you through the essential considerations, helping you find the perfect used WAV to meet your specific needs and budget.
What Types of Used Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles Are Available?
The market for used wheelchair accessible vehicles is surprisingly diverse. You'll find several types, each with its own advantages and disadvantages:
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Side-Entry Vans: These vans offer side access ramps or lifts, making entry and exit convenient. They're often popular due to their ease of use.
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Rear-Entry Vans: Access is gained through the rear of the vehicle, typically via a ramp or lift. These are often found in larger van models, offering more interior space.
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Minivans: Converted minivans are a compact option, offering a balance between accessibility and maneuverability. They're often a popular choice for individuals needing a smaller, more fuel-efficient vehicle.
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SUVs: While less common, some SUVs have been modified for wheelchair accessibility. These offer a higher driving position and potentially better off-road capabilities.
How Much Does a Used Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle Cost?
The price of a used WAV varies significantly depending on factors such as:
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Year and Make/Model: Newer vehicles will generally command higher prices. Popular brands like Dodge, Chrysler, and Ford often hold their value well.
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Type of Conversion: The type of lift or ramp system significantly impacts the price. More advanced systems, such as power lifts, are generally more expensive.
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Mileage and Condition: Lower mileage and vehicles in excellent condition will fetch a higher price. Always thoroughly inspect a vehicle before purchasing.
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Location: Prices can fluctuate based on geographic location and market demand.
What Should I Look for When Buying a Used Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle?
Buying a used WAV requires careful consideration. Here's a checklist:
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Thorough Inspection: Have a qualified mechanic inspect the vehicle to identify any potential mechanical issues. Pay special attention to the accessibility features, ensuring they function correctly and safely.
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Documentation: Review all service records and documentation related to the accessibility modifications.
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Test Drive: Take a comprehensive test drive, ensuring the accessibility features are easy to operate and comfortable for both the driver and passenger.
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Safety Features: Ensure all safety features, including brakes, lights, and airbags, are in proper working order.
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Insurance: Check with your insurance provider to understand the implications of insuring a modified vehicle.
Where Can I Find Used Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles for Sale?
Several avenues exist for finding used WAVs:
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Dealerships: Many dealerships specialize in accessible vehicles, offering a range of options and warranties.
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Online Marketplaces: Websites like eBay, Craigslist, and specialized automotive sites often list used WAVs.
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Private Sellers: Individuals may sell their used WAVs directly. Use caution and conduct thorough due diligence when dealing with private sellers.
What Are the Common Maintenance Issues with Wheelchair Accessible Vehicles?
Like any vehicle, WAVs require regular maintenance. However, some additional considerations apply:
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Lift/Ramp Systems: These systems are complex and require regular inspection and maintenance to ensure their safe and reliable operation.
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Battery: Power lifts rely on batteries, which require regular testing and replacement.
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Overall Vehicle Maintenance: Regular servicing and timely repairs are crucial to prevent larger problems.
What Financing Options Are Available for Purchasing a Used Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle?
Financing options for used WAVs are similar to those for standard vehicles:
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Bank Loans: Traditional bank loans are a common option.
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Credit Unions: Credit unions sometimes offer competitive financing rates.
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Specialized Lenders: Some lenders specialize in financing adaptive vehicles.
Finding the right used wheelchair accessible vehicle is a significant decision. By carefully considering these factors and conducting thorough research, you can confidently find a vehicle that enhances your mobility and independence. Remember to prioritize safety and functionality throughout the process.
